Self-consistent radiative effect on relativistic electromagnetic particle acceleration(∗)
نویسندگان
چکیده
— We study the radiation damping effect on the relativistic acceleration of electron-positron plasmas with two-and-half–dimensional particle-incell(PIC) simulation. Particles are accelerated by Poynting flux via the diamagnetic relativistic pulse accelerator(DRPA), and decelerated by the self-consistently solved radiation damping force. With Ωce/ωpe ≥ 10, the Lorentz factor of the highest energy particles reaches γ > 100, and the acceleration still continues. The emitted radiation is peaked within few degrees from the direction of Poynting flux and strongly linearly polarized, which may be detectable in γ-ray burst(GRB) observations. We also show that the DRPA is insensitive to the initial supporting currents.
منابع مشابه
Self-consistent Radiative Effects on Particle Acceleration via Relativistic Electromagnetic Outflows
Plasma outflows from gamma-ray bursts (GRB), pulsar winds, and relativistic jets radiate high energy emission. However, the radiation damping effect is ignored in conventional simulations. In this letter, we study the radiation damping effect on particle acceleration via Poynting fluxes in two-andhalf-dimensional particle-in-cell (PIC) plasma simulation with magnetized electron-positron plasmas...
متن کاملSelf-Consistent hot spot tracing particles by kinetic simulations: With the emphasis on Cusp particle entry
One of the most important advantages of particle simulation as compared to fluid simulation is the capacity for working with and tracing particles. In particle simulations, the test particle method is usually used to get some idea of the behavior of plasma or other substances. In this method, first, a small number of particles are injected into the frame of static electromagnetic fields. Then, ...
متن کاملParticle Acceleration and Parallel Electric Field in Shock Waves
The electric field parallel to the magnetic field, E∥, in nonlinear magnetosonic waves is analytically studied. The theory shows that E∥ can be strong. Then, with use of one-dimensional, fully kinetic, relativistic, electromagnetic, particle simulations and with test particle calculations, the effect of E∥ on particle acceleration in shock waves is examined for three different mechanisms: inces...
متن کاملRelativistic runaway ionization fronts.
We investigate the first example of self-consistent impact ionization fronts propagating at relativistic speeds and involving interacting, high-energy electrons. These fronts, which we name relativistic runaway ionization fronts, show remarkable features such as a bulk speed within less than one percent of the speed of light and the stochastic selection of high-energy electrons for further acce...
متن کاملاثر کانال یونی بر خودکانونی شدن پالس لیزری گاؤسی در پلاسماهای کم چگال
We have considered the self-focusing of a Gaussian laser pulse in unmagnetized plasma. High-intensity electromagnetic fields cause the variation of electron density in plasma. These changes in the special conditions cause the acceleration of electrons to the higher energy and velocities. Thus the equation of plasma density evolution was obtained considering the electrons ponderomotive force. T...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2005